如何在Yii2-GridView中让关联字段带搜索和排序功能?

如何在Yii2-GridView中让关联字段带搜索和排序功能?

情境要求:

要在订单(Order)视图的gridview中显示出客户(Customer)姓名,并使其具有与其它字段相同的排序和搜索功能。

数据库结构

订单表order含有字段customer_id 与 客户表customer的id字段关联

首先确保在Order Model中包含以下代码:

public function getCustomer()
{
 return $this->hasOne(Customer::className(), ['id' => 'customer_id']);
}

用gii会自动生成此代码;

第一步:

在OrderSearch添加一个$customer_name变量

class OrderSearch extends Order
{
 public $customer_name; //<=====就是加在这里
}

第二步:

修改OrderSearch中的search函数

public function search($params)
{
 $query = Order::find();
 $query->joinWith(['customer']);<=====加入这句
 $dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
  'query' => $query,
 ]);
 
 $dataProvider->setSort([
  'attributes' => [
   /* 其它字段不要动 */ 
   /* 下面这段是加入的 */
   /*=============*/
   'customer_name' => [
    'asc' => ['customer.customer_name' => SORT_ASC],
    'desc' => ['customer.customer_name' => SORT_DESC],
    'label' => 'Customer Name'
   ],
   /*=============*/
  ]
 ]); 

 if (!($this->load($params) && $this->validate())) {
  return $dataProvider;
 }

 $query->andFilterWhere([
  'id' => $this->id,
  'user_id' => $this->user_id,
  'customer_id' => $this->customer_id,
  'order_time' => $this->order_time,
  'pay_time' => $this->pay_time,
 ]);

 $query->andFilterWhere(['like', 'status', $this->status]);
  $query->andFilterWhere(['like', 'customer.customer_name', $this->customer_name]) ;//<=====加入这句
 
 return $dataProvider;
}

第三步:

修改order/index视图的gridview

<?= GridView::widget([
 'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,
 'filterModel' => $searchModel,
 'columns' => [
  ['class' => 'yii\grid\SerialColumn'],
  'id',
  'customer_id', 
  'status',
  ['label'=>'客户', 'attribute' => 'customer_name', 'value' => 'customer.customer_name' ],//<=====加入这句
  ['class' => 'yii\grid\ActionColumn'],
 ],
]); ?>

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持路饭。