数据库实现行列转换功能的步骤
数据库实现行列转换功能的步骤
这篇文章通过sql示例代码给大家介绍了mysql数据库如何实现行列转换，下面话不多说，直接来看示例代码吧。
原表：
表名 :user ---------------------------------------- name | course | grade ---------------------------------------- zhangsan | Java | 70 ---------------------------------------- zhangsan | C++ | 80 ---------------------------------------- lisi | java | 90 ---------------------------------------- lisi | C# | 60 ----------------------------------------
用一条 SQL 语句得到如下形式：
---------------------------------------- name | java | C++ | C# ---------------------------------------- zhangsan | 70 | 80 | null ---------------------------------------- lisi | 90 | null | 60 ----------------------------------------
方案一
select name, sum(case when course='java' then grade end) as java, sum(case when course='C++' then grade end) as C++, sum(case when course='C#' then grade end) as C# from test group by name
方案二
select distinct c.`name` AS name, (select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'java' )as java, (select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'C++' )as C++, (select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'C#' )as C# from test c
总结
以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能有一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流。