上传和下载java文件的方法
上传和下载java文件的方法
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;
public class HttpUtil {
/*
* binnary strut is: 1. [seperater] + 0x0D0A + 2. [header info,i.e.
* Disposition,name,filename...seperate is ;] + 0x0D0A+ 3.
* [Content-Type:xxx] + 0x0D0A + 0x0D0A 4. [Data bytes] + 0x0D0A + >> this
* may be binnary,can not change to string 5. [seperater] + 0x0D0A + 2,3,4
* repeated 6. [seperater] + 0x0D0A
*
*/
/**
* new line key
*/
public static byte[]CRLF= new byte[]{0x0d, 0x0a};
/**
* content key
*/
public static byte[]CRLF2= new byte[]{0x0d, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x0a};
/**
* multipart form keywords
*/
public static StringMULTI_TYPE= "multipart/form-data";
/**
* normal form keywords
*/
public static StringNORMAL_TYPE= "application";
private String[]contentDisposition;
private String[]contentType;
private byte[][]data;
private String[]fieldString;
private String[]filename;
private booleanisMultipartForm= false;
private String[]name;
private intparamCount= 0;
private HttpServletRequestrequest;
private HttpServletResponseresponse;
private String[]value;
// read the request and set all fields
/**
* <pre>
* http tools
* </pre>
* @param requestrequest
* @param responseresponse
* @throws ServletExceptionServletException
* @throws IOException
*/
public HttpUtil(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String ct = request.getContentType();
this.request = request;
this.response = response;
if (ct == null) {
this.isMultipartForm = false;
} else {
if (ct.indexOf(HttpUtil.MULTI_TYPE) < 0) {
this.isMultipartForm = false;
} else {
this.initMultipartForm(request, response);
this.isMultipartForm = true;
}
}
}
private byte[] copyBytes(byte[] src, int start, int end) {
byte[] ret = new byte[end - start + 1]; // include the end
for (int i = start; i <= end; i++)
ret[i - start] = src[i];
return ret;
}
private int countMatchs(byte[] src, byte[] find) {
int count = 0;
int pos = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < src.length - find.length + 1; i++) {
pos = this.findBytes(src, find, i);
if (pos >= 0) {
i = pos + find.length;
count++;
} else {
break;
}
}
return count;
}
/**
* <pre>
* download the special file
* </pre>
* @param filepath
* @throws IOException
*/
public void download(String filepath) throws IOException {
String filename = this.getFileName(filepath);
filename = new String(filename.getBytes("EUC-jp"), "EUC-jp");
File file = new File(filepath);
response.reset();
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream; charset=shift-jis");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + filename);
response.setContentLength((int) file.length());
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
BufferedOutputStream output = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
BufferedInputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
int n = -1;
while ((n = input.read(buffer, 0, 4096)) > -1) {
output.write(buffer, 0, n);
}
response.flushBuffer();
if (input != null)
input.close();
if (output != null)
output.close();
}
private int findBytes(byte[] src, byte[] find, int start) {
int ret = -1;
boolean match = true;
for (int i = start; i < src.length - find.length + 1; i++) {
match = true;
for (int j = 0; j < find.length; j++) {
if (src[i + j] != find[j]) {
match = false;
break;
}
}
if (match) {
ret = i;
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
/**
* <pre>
* get file's content(byte)
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @return
*/
public byte[] getBytes(String paramName) {
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return new byte[0];
byte[] ret;
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
if (idx >= 0) {
ret = this.data[idx];
} else {
ret = new byte[0];
}
return ret;
}
/**
* <pre>
* getContentDisposition
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @return
*/
public String getContentDisposition(String paramName){
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return "";
String ret = "";
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
if (idx >= 0) {
ret = this.contentDisposition[idx];
}
return ret;
}
/**
* <pre>
* getContentType
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @return
*/
public String getContentType(String paramName){
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return "";
String ret = "";
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
if (idx >= 0) {
ret = this.contentType[idx];
}
return ret;
}
// Get field info
private void getFieldInfo(byte[] content, int startIndex, byte[] sep, int idx) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
int p1, p2;
p1 = this.findBytes(content, HttpUtil.CRLF2, startIndex) + 4;
if (p1 < 4)
return;
p2 = this.findBytes(content, sep, p1) - 3;
if (p2 < p1){
this.data[idx] = new byte[0];
}else{
this.data[idx] = this.copyBytes(content, p1, p2);
}
this.fieldString[idx] = new String(this.copyBytes(content, startIndex, p1 - 5));
this.contentDisposition[idx] = this.getHeaderInfo(this.fieldString[idx], "Content-Disposition: ", ";", "/r/n");
this.name[idx] = this.getHeaderInfo(this.fieldString[idx], "name=/"", "/"", "/r/n");
this.filename[idx] = getFileName(this.getHeaderInfo(this.fieldString[idx], "filename=/"", "/"", "/r/n"));
this.contentType[idx] = this.getHeaderInfo(this.fieldString[idx], "Content-Type: ", ";", "/r/n");
if (this.filename[idx].length() == 0) {
this.value[idx] = new String(this.data[idx]);
} else {
this.value[idx] = "";
}
return;
}
/**
* <pre>
* getFile
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @return
*/
public String getFile(String paramName) {
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return "";
String ret = "";
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
if (idx >= 0) {
ret = this.filename[idx];
}
return ret;
}
private String getFileName(String path) {
int p = -1;
p = path.lastIndexOf("//");
if (p < 0)
p = path.lastIndexOf("/");
if (p < 0)
return "";
return path.substring(p + 1);
}
private String getHeaderInfo(String header, String prefix, String suffix, String suffix2) {
int p1, p2;
p1 = header.indexOf(prefix) + prefix.length();
if (p1 < prefix.length())
return "";
p2 = header.indexOf(suffix, p1);
if (p2 < 0 && suffix2.length() > 0)
p2 = header.indexOf(suffix2, p1);
if (p2 < 0)
return "";
return header.substring(p1, p2);
}
/**
* <pre>
* getParameter
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @return
*/
public String getParameter(String paramName) {
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return this.request.getParameter(paramName);
String ret = "";
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
if (idx >= 0) {
ret = this.value[idx];
}
return ret;
}
// get the parameter's index
public int getParamindex(String paramName) {
int ret = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < this.paramCount; i++) {
if (this.name[i].equals(paramName)) {
ret = i;
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
public String getParamName(int idx){
if(idx < this.paramCount){
return this.name[idx];
}
return "";
}
private void initMultipartForm(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,
IOException {
// get all request data
int iTotalByte;
int iTotalRead;
int iReadByte;
iTotalByte = request.getContentLength();
iTotalRead = 0;
iReadByte = 0;
byte[] Buffer = new byte[iTotalByte];
if (iTotalByte == 0)
return;
// read all data
for (; iTotalRead < iTotalByte; iTotalRead += iReadByte) {
iReadByte = request.getInputStream().read(Buffer, iTotalRead, iTotalByte - iTotalRead);
}
// Find the seperate string
byte[] sepString = this.copyBytes(Buffer, 0, this.findBytes(Buffer, HttpUtil.CRLF, 0) + 1);
this.paramCount = this.countMatchs(Buffer, sepString);
this.fieldString = new String[this.paramCount];
this.filename = new String[this.paramCount];
this.name = new String[this.paramCount];
this.contentDisposition = new String[this.paramCount];
this.contentType = new String[this.paramCount];
this.data = new byte[this.paramCount][];
this.value = new String[this.paramCount];
int pos = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < this.paramCount; i++) {
this.getFieldInfo(Buffer, pos, sepString, i);
// find next position
pos = this.findBytes(Buffer, sepString, pos + sepString.length);
if (pos < 0)
break;
}
}
/**
* <pre>
* isMultipart
* </pre>
* @return
*/
public boolean isMultipart() {
return this.isMultipartForm;
}
/**
* <pre>
* get the field count
* </pre>
* @return
*/
public int size() {
return this.paramCount;
}
/**
* <pre>
* save file in templet
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public String upload(String paramName) throws IOException {
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return "";
String fileName = "";
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
String prefix = "";
String suffix = "";
if (idx >= 0) {
if (this.filename[idx].length() != 0) {
int dotPos = this.filename[idx].indexOf('.');
if (dotPos >= 0) {
prefix = "tmp" + this.filename[idx].substring(0, dotPos);
if (dotPos > this.filename[idx].length() - 1) {
suffix = "";
} else {
suffix = this.filename[idx].substring(dotPos + 1);
}
} else {
prefix = "tmp" + this.filename[idx];
suffix = "";
}
File f = File.createTempFile(prefix, suffix);
fileName = f.getPath();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
fos.write(this.data[idx]);
fos.close();
}
}
return fileName;
}
/**
* <pre>
* save file in special path
* </pre>
* @param paramName
* @param directory
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public String upload(String paramName, String directory) throws IOException {
if (!this.isMultipartForm)
return "";
String fileName = "";
int idx = this.getParamindex(paramName);
if (idx >= 0) {
if (this.filename[idx].length() != 0) {
File f = new File(directory, this.filename[idx]);
fileName = f.getPath();
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
fos.write(this.data[idx]);
fos.close();
}
}
return fileName;
}