外贸英语词汇集锦

外贸英语词汇集锦

出口信贷 export credit
 
出口津贴 export subsidy
 
商品倾销 dumping
 
外汇倾销 exchange dumping
 
优惠关税 special preferences
 
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
 
贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade
 
贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
 
进口配额制 import quotas
 
自由贸易区 free trade zone
 
对外贸易值 value of foreign trade
 
国际贸易值 value of international trade
 
普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP
 
最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
 
价格条件
 
价格术语trade term (price term)
 
运费freight
 
单价 price
 
码头费wharfage
 
总值 total value
 
卸货费landing charges
 
金额 amount
 
关税customs duty
 
净价 net price
 
印花税stamp duty
 
含佣价price including commission
 
港口税port dues
 
回佣return commission .
 
装运港port of shipment
 
折扣discount, allowance
 
卸货港port of discharge
 
批发价 wholesale price
 
目的港port of destination
 
零售价 retail price
 
进口许口证import licence
 
现货价格spot price
 
出口许口证export licence
 
期货价格forward price
 
现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price
 
国际市场价格 world (International)Market price
 
离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board
 
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight
 
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight
 
交货条件
 
交货delivery
 
轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
 
装运、装船shipment
 
租船charter (the chartered ship)
 
交货时间 time of delivery
 
定程租船voyage charter
 
装运期限time of shipment
 
定期租船time charter
 
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor
 
收货人consignee
 
班轮regular shipping liner
 
驳船lighter
 
舱位shipping space
 
油轮tanker
 
报关clearance of goods
 
陆运收据cargo receipt
 
提货to take delivery of goods
 
空运提单airway bill
 
正本提单original BL
 
选择港(任意港)optional port
 
选港费optional charges
 
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers’ account
 
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment
 
一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.
 
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment
 
在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
 
在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots
 
分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
 
分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
 
立即装运 immediate shipments
 
即期装运 prompt shipments
 
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
 
不允许/允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed /partial shipment not permitted /partial shipment not unacceptable
 
交易磋商、合同签订
 
订单 indent
 
订货;订购 book; booking
 
电复 cable reply
 
实盘 firm offer
 
递盘 bid; bidding
 
递实盘 bid firm
 
还盘 counter offer
 
发盘(发价) offer
 
发实盘 offer firm
 
询盘(询价) inquiry;enquiry
 
指示性价格 price indication
 
速复 reply immediately
 
参考价 reference price
 
习惯做法 usual practice
 
交易磋商 business negotiation
 
不受约束 without engagement
 
业务洽谈 business discussion
 
限**复 subject to reply **
 
限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **
 
有效期限 time of validity
 
有效至**: valid till **
 
购货合同 purchase contract
 
销售合同 sales contract
 
购货确认书 purchase confirmation
 
销售确认书 sales confirmation
 
一般交易条件 general terms and conditions
 
以未售出为准 subject to prior sale
 
需经卖方确认 subject to seller’s confirmation
 
需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation
 
贸易方式
 
INT (拍卖auction)
 
寄售consignment
 
招标invitation of tender
 
投标submission of tender
 
一般代理人agent
 
总代理人general agent
 
代理协议agency agreement
 
累计佣金accumulative commission
 
补偿贸易compensation trade (或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade
 
(又叫:往返贸易) counter trade
 
来料加工processing on giving materials
 
来料装配assembling on provided parts
 
独家经营/专营权exclusive right
 
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
 
独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;
 
exclusive agent
 
品质条件
 
品质 quality 原样 original sample
 
规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample
 
说明 description 对等样品 countersample
 
标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample
 
商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample
 
宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance
 
货号 article No. 花色(搭配) assortment
 
样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus
 
代表性样品 representative sample
 
大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality
 
商检仲裁
 
索赔 claim 争议disputes
 
罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration
 
不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
 
产地证明书certificate of origin
 
品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity
 
重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)
 
**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)
 
品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate
 
数量条件
 
个数 number 净重 net weight
 
容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net
 
体积 volume 皮重 tare
 
毛重 gross weight
 
溢短装条款 more or less clause
 
外 汇
 
外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 devaluation
 
外币 foreign currency 法定升值 revaluation
 
汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate
 
国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency
 
直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency
 
间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价 gold standard
 
买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation
 
卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate
 
金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points
 
铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system
 
国际货币基金 international monetary fund
 
黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve
 
汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio